Friday, July 2, 2010

iSCSI Sequence Initiator

Small Tree Communications

Virtual networks managed virtually are here and as a benefit, these virtual networks move faster. Ask any SAN administrator, and they will tell you about how to combine virtual storage appliances (VSA) to an infrastructure that not only supports the virtual network but manages all user requests and data transfers efficiently. A Network File System (NFS) plus network-attached storage (NAS) is the framework that receives support from developments in software and move ahead with new design advancements within commercial SAN infrastructures in use today.

iSCSI

Choosing protocols once a SAN implementation begins is inevitable. What serves one enterprise perfectly does not fit as well within another environment. Companies with a virtual SAN operating on a Mac OS X platform must be able to connect to multiple storage options plus support directly attached shared storage.

iSCSI and AoE (ATA-over-Ethernet) solutions include Gigabit performance optimizations that handle more the traffic reliably. Infrastructure determines the path. Ethernet, iSCSI, multi-port, copper and optical configurations help tune iSCSI within the SAN and performance is born from synergy.

10Gigabit Ethernet

Before ten Gbit Ethernet there was one Gbit Ethernet and it was unable to match Fibre Channel and/or InfiniBand performance. This resulted in a jump in the use of Fibre Channel at companies that take advantage of advancements in technology to stay ahead of the competition. Not so long after that increase in Fibre Channel installations, many SAN administrators were left with new FC infrastructure solutions. But innovation in Ethernet speed began to show promise within Niche markets. 10Gbit Ethernet was born and Fibre Channel was no longer the only solution for SAN high speed file transfer and storage.

Performance wasn’t just increased a little; it multiplied. Ethernet did not just catch up to Fibre Channel it matched the newest FC networks. When 10Gbit Ethernet was born, it came into a world of pre-existing storage. Proven technology placed within current networks improved performance without the exorbitant cost of upgrading hardware and infrastructure. Companies are able to risk less to get more with a 10Gbit Ethernet network solutions.

A storage controller could use two 10 Gbit copper Ethernet iSCSI ports per controller and the equivalent performance would be able to handle three times more servers per target over 4 Gigabit Fibre Channel.

The iSCSI SAN takes advantage of higher shared storage ratios, some proponents of this technology foresee this advance as the possible death of Fibre Channel and its inherently high cost. 10Gigabit Ethernet solutions are more than simple solution, it’s the best way to share anything virtually, it’s even better than Fibre Channel service.


iSCSI Deployment

Is an implementation of the iSCSI block IO command set mapped to the TCP/IP Gigabit Ethernet based LAN. Target storage devices (read and write operations); network adapters and what connects software and adapter are switches and routers. Storage systems can be native built in ports or storage can support virtual iSCSI commands via external gateways.

A high number of software initiators are the result of low-cost. Users can utilize existing infrastructure differently to get more value from what seemed like a wasted system. A new hardware platform utilizing an optimized SAN network running iSCSI and NFS protocols to retrieve and deliver user request at speeds faster then Fibre Channel outlets recently established to move ahead of 1 Gigabit Ethernet connections.

iSCSI software initiators require some hardware support to work while hardware based iSCSI and TCP offload adapters require some software support. Usually a standard Ethernet port connects the two. This process eliminated the need for TCP offload engines. TCP demands were reduced with accelerators and that process reduced the CPU draw for IO operations.

The high number of quality software initiators is partly due to the high performance that can be achieved without the installation of new Fibre Channel grids. Host-based multi-path management software companies have fine tuned Ethernet SAN functions. Software initiators have been under development for over a decade and an example of iSCSI initiator vendor products and service implementation can be seen in Small Tree Communications SAN management packages.

Take the Mac OS X to a new level of shared optimization. 10Gbit Ethernet connections sharing data over multiple ports and paths not only enhance pre-existing infrastructure but is built to out-perform new Fibre Channel products that cost more and can actually produce less.

Adapter considerations are also included and incorporate the OS and what enterprise applications will be used. What management software will be used to control security risk and traffic requirements that are constantly adjusting per project? Tools that monitor and track initiated protocols come built-in to the drivers that control MAC OS X processes that are dependent on the SAN to accomplish proprietary product creation, storage and sharing.

“Every SAN is not the same, the way we interact with shared storage remains split.” iSCSI and and other IP protocols do all the talking within a SAN, an initiator gets the ball rolling.

About Small Tree

Designer of simple-to-install, affordable Mac-based networking and shared storage products, Small Tree is the premier multi-port Ethernet networking technology provider for OS X customers, enabling cost effective Ethernet shared storage technology. For more information about the company and its products, please call 1-866-STC4MAC (1-866-782-4622) or visit www.small-tree.com or follow Small Tree on Twitter.

Thursday, July 24, 2008

Small Tree's iSCSI Intiator: Could Not Connect to Host.

Since Small Tree's iSCSI announcement April 11th, the majority of users that have been approaching us seem to be very anxious to try our product. We are happy that we are continuing to make our marks inside the Apple community with useful tools like our iSCSI Initiator. Small Tree is very proud to offer this iSCSI Initiator as a Beta to you. With ongoing efforts with the community, we are working internally to develop an outstanding and reliable product with the Small Tree expertise behind it.

iSCSI Targets seem to be popping up all over the place. That said, we are aware that not all the iSCSI targets on the market will be supported in the driver's current beta status. Our iSCSI product works with many targets, including those based on wasabi, iet linux and istor, however, it may not work with all of them.

There is a common error message among targets that we do not work with. It reads;

Could not connect to host.
Target foo at address failed to respond to discovery.
Target is unavailable.

If you receive this error message it is safe to say that the target you've tried is one of those that we don't negotiate properly with. We would welcome any feedback in an email to info@small-tree.com outlining the Name and Model Number of the target in question. We can only make the suggestion that we may build in future support for additional targets in the down the road.

With great regards,

The Small Tree iSCSI Development Team

Tuesday, April 22, 2008

Small Tree's Internal iSCSI Testing

It's important for the community to know how far Small Tree's own internal testing has gone with our iSCSI initiator driver software (abcSAN).

With the help of you, the community, over the course of the next few weeks I will compile a larger list based on feedback that we receive with others that are testing our initiator on their iSCSI products.

We have successfully tested our iSCSI initiator software against various iSCSI targets. We felt that it would be useful to summarize what targets are being exercised by the abcSAN code.

Drumroll please ....

Wasabi
Linux IET
EqualLogic
Adaptec
AMI
iSTOR
Promise
Enhance [all work except TP8]..

If you would like to add to this list with a sucessful target that you have and do not see here, please feel free to email me and I will post it after review.

Monday, April 14, 2008

Launch The Blog!

I'd like to welcome you to the first ever Small Tree iSCSI Blog. The blog has been put in place to reach out the Small Tree iSCSI Community and give you a place to come and share your thoughts together as one. At Small Tree we are very involved with listening to the community and the feedback is encouraged. We are always working hard to bring you the best networking solutions for Mac that we possibly can.

SMALL TREE COMMUNICATIONS RELEASES abcSAN VERSION 1.0 iSCSI SOLUTION

Allows Mac OS X systems to back up their data to iSCSI network attached storage with Leopard’s Time Machine

OAKDALE, MN, April 11, 2008 — Small Tree Communications, an industry leader in providing state-of the-art networking solutions, today announced its latest release to its abcSAN iSCSI initiator product for the Apple market running OS X 10.5 Leopard. Small Tree Communications abcSAN allows multiple Mac users the ability to backup their data over their existing network providing improved reliability, security and performance over traditional local storage backup options.

“Apple users want to be able stay focused on their creative projects without having to worry about mundane tasks such as backups,” stated Corky Seeber, President of Small Tree Communications. “Version 1.0 of abcSAN makes it extremely easy for our customers to completely and quickly protect their work with OS X Time Machine, while concentrating on what is important to them.”

“Backing up several Mac Computers over the network eliminates the need to purchase several external hard drives and manage them individually, saving time and money,” commented Steve Modica, Chief Technical Officer of Small Tree Communications. “W ith abcSAN iSCSI initiator software, Macs can utilize the industry standard iSCSI protocol to backup all their data to any network attached storage system.”

“Small Tree is committed to developing and supporting network products for the Apple community that are easy to use, effective and maximize the potential of Mac’s OS X platform, added Corky Seeber.

abcSAN single-user and five-user licenses retail for $149 and $495, respectively.

About Small Tree Communications

Small Tree Communications is the Mac Networking Expert. We make networking child’s play. Small Tree provides a complete portfolio of Ethernet-based networking and storage solutions for Apple Mac OS X customers. Small Tree’s team of networking developers has extensive experience in high performance computing, and knows how to achieve the demanding application requirements of Mac customers. Small Tree also provides contracted programming services for the Department of Defense. For more information about the company and its products, please call 1-866-STC4MAC – (1-866-782-4622), or visit www.small-tree.com